Outcome and Consequences:

1. Dissolution of the Maratha Empire: The Third Anglo-Maratha War led to the dissolution of the Maratha Empire as a political entity. The Peshwa’s authority was abolished, and the remaining territories were annexed by the British.
2. Establishment of British Paramountcy: The British East India Company solidified its control over the Indian subcontinent, establishing a system of indirect rule known as British paramountcy. The Marathas were reduced to vassals of the British, with their territories coming under direct British administration or being given to loyal allies.
3. Socioeconomic Changes: The war had far-reaching socioeconomic consequences for the Maratha region. The Marathas lost control over their territories, resulting in significant changes in land ownership, taxation, and administration. The agrarian economy transformed under British rule.
4. Rise of Resistance Movements: The defeat of the Marathas and the establishment of British control sparked various resistance movements in different parts of India. These movements, such as the Pindari and the Bhil uprisings, aimed to challenge British authority and regain independence.

Legacy: The Third Anglo-Maratha War marked the end of Maratha’s dominance in India and solidified British control over the subcontinent. It paved the way for the subsequent consolidation of British power and the eventual establishment of British colonial rule in India.

In conclusion, the Third Anglo-Maratha War was a significant conflict that led to the downfall of the Maratha Empire and the expansion of British influence in India. The war reshaped the political landscape of the subcontinent and set the stage for further British domination in the years to come.