The Radhaswami Movement is a spiritual and religious movement that originated in the 19th century in northern India. It is based on the teachings of Sant Mat, a spiritual philosophy emphasizing the importance of personal spiritual experience, inner transformation, and the attainment of spiritual liberation. The Radhaswami Movement was founded by Shiv Dayal Singh (1818-1878), also…

The Prarthana Samaj, also known as the Prarthana Mandir or Prayer Society, was a socio-religious reform movement that emerged in 19th-century Maharashtra, India. It was founded with the aim of promoting social and religious reforms based on the principles of monotheism, rationality, and social equality. The Prarthana Samaj was established in 1867 by Dr. Atmaram Pandurang,…

The Pitt's India Act of 1784, formally known as the East India Company Act 1784, was an important piece of legislation enacted by the British Parliament to regulate and reform the governance of the British East India Company in India. The act was introduced by William Pitt the Younger, who was the Prime Minister of…

The Pabna Agrarian Leagues, also known as the Bengal Tenancy Agitation or the Bengal Rent Movement, were a series of peasant movements that took place in the Pabna district of Bengal (now in Bangladesh) during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement aimed to challenge the exploitative land tenure system and seek better…

Course of the Revolt: The Mappila Revolt started in August 1921 and spread rapidly throughout the Malabar region. It involved a series of violent clashes between the Mappilas and the British administration, as well as the Hindu landlords. Some key features of the revolt were: The rebels targeted British symbols of authority, such as police stations,…

The Mappila Revolt, also known as the Malabar Rebellion or the Mappila Riots, was a major uprising that occurred in the Malabar region of present-day Kerala, India, during 1921. The revolt was led by the Mappila Muslim community, who were predominantly agricultural tenants and laborers, against the oppressive social and economic conditions imposed by the…

The Kisan Sabha movement organized massive rallies, meetings, and protests to raise awareness among the rural masses about their rights and concerns. It actively worked towards mobilizing the peasantry across different regions of India. The Kisan Sabha played a crucial role in agitating for land reforms, tenancy reforms, and other policy changes at both the provincial…

The Kisan Sabha Movement, also known as the All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS), was a significant peasant movement that emerged in British India in the 1930s. It was a part of the broader peasant and agrarian movements that aimed to address the issues faced by rural farmers and agricultural laborers. Here is an explanation of…

Jyotiba Phule, also known as Mahatma Jyotirao Phule, was a prominent social reformer, thinker, and activist in 19th century India. He played a significant role in advocating for the rights and welfare of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits (formerly known as untouchables) and women. Jyotiba Phule is considered one of the pioneers of the social reform…

The term "Justice Movement" is a broad and general term that can refer to various social and political movements aimed at achieving justice and equality in different contexts. It encompasses a wide range of causes, organizations, and initiatives that strive for social, economic, and political justice. The goals and focus of a Justice Movement can vary…